In Search of Lost Time

The Evergreen State College

Author: Rose

Journal Entry #11

Tonight at aikido my sensei read to us a newspaper article about serendipity.  He related what was in the article to what we do as part of our practice.  Laughing, he told us that he sees in aikido in everything he reads.  Now I laughed too as I thought about how I felt reading Wisdom Sits in Places.  There were many points while reading that chapter where I found myself thinking, “Hey, that’s what sensei talks about!”

The Western Apache notions of wisdom as having a smooth, steady, and resilient mind struck me as being relevant to my training.  There are many parallels between Dudley’s explanation of wisdom and my sensei’s explanation of our aikido practice.  Dudley’s story about his grandmother begins with her telling him “life is like a trail.”  The concept that in our lives we walk a trail or path, sometimes called a way, is a theme found in martial arts.  You walk this path, physically and metaphorically, to develop yourself in body and mind.  Dudley’s story starts with “the trail of wisdom.”  My sensei too usually starts with an explanation of the word aikido.  The last character, do or tao, means “the way,” or even “the way that it is.”  Aikido is a practice of walking this path the way Dudley walks his trail.
Then Dudley explains briefly what it means to have a smooth, steady, and resilient mind.  A smooth mind requires one to be present and aware of surroundings.  This parallels the precept in martial arts that “the eye must see all sides.”  A surface level meaning of this precept is that one should be aware of physical surroundings in order to avoid danger.  On a deeper level, the precept refers to seeing from someone else’s perspective; seeing all sides to the situation.

Dudley goes on to say that to have a resilient mind you must not block your own path, and that only you stand in your way.  The founder of aikido used to say that to have victory over others is a relative victory, while to have victory over yourself is an absolute victory.  In our practice today we emphasize that our biggest obstacle is ourselves and our perceptions.  If I can change my mind and have control over myself then I need not worry about trying to have power over others.

A steady mind, according to Dudley, is demonstrated by the ability to control your emotions and treat others well.  Tonight my sensei reminded us how the founder developed aikido so that we could develop ourselves and help one another.  Part of mastering yourself means behaving compassionately and respectfully towards others.

It seems that both the attainment of wisdom in Apache culture and proficiency in aikido require having your center; both physically and mentally.  With all the stories Dudley shares of places he says to Basso to think on it, that to develop wisdom he must keep on thinking about it.  To achieve wisdom it is a continual practice that must be worked on over time.  Those who have attained wisdom help to guide those still on the trail of wisdom.  This role parallels perfectly with that of the sensei.  The sensei doesn’t tell you exactly what to do or how to be, but they have gone down the path and now turn back to point you in the right direction so you may discover for yourself the way to be.

The way Dudley explained wisdom as a continuous practice to develop oneself resonated with our practice at the dojo.  Perhaps, like my sensei, I see aikido everywhere and make connections that others outside our practice wouldn’t immediately see.  However, like the cowboys who knew the story of Old Man Owl without needing further explanation, so too in our dojo community do we have an understanding of these precepts and explanations of our practice.  We share these stories with new students and point them down the path.  Some people stop on the way, and some continue to “keep on thinking about it” (Basso, p. 127).

Journal Entry #10

After the close reading our guest did on Thursday I have been thinking about action and passivity.  The narrator, at this point in the book, seems to be a very passive participant in his own life.  He spends much of his time watching others and waiting for others to do what he wants.  When things don’t go as he hopes he is let down and is upset.  However, if he never puts something into action himself how is he going to get the result he expects?  I was particularly stuck on the sentence on page 595 of Within a Budding Grove when the narrator says “My whole plan was wrecked.”  The plan he’s referring to is his plan to look indifferently at pottery and hope that Elstir will introduce him to the little group of girls.  However, he only tells Elstir after the fact how much he’d like to meet them.  I was stuck on his notion that waiting for someone to do what he wanted was a plan.  To me, not doing anything and expecting results is typically not a very effective plan.

The more I thought on his passivity I realized there were two events in Combray where the narrator made a plan and followed through.  The first was when, as a child, he writes to his mother while she’s at dinner to have her come kiss him goodnight.  He even confronts her in the hallway.  His plan works, she even spends the night with him, but he’s miserable.  The second plan he acts on is when he works out a way to visit his old uncle Adolphe without his parents.  He sneaks over to visit his uncle so he can meet some of the beautiful women his uncle hangs out with.  While his uncle seems irritated, it seems as though this plan has worked.  However, the narrator tells his parents what happened.  This causes conflict in the family and uncle Adolphe no longer visits them.

In both instances the narrator made a plan and acted.  In both instances he got the result he wanted.  And in both instances there were negative consequences that overshadowed the victory of enacting his plan.  This may have taught him as a child that action isn’t the best way to go about things.  It makes more sense now that as a teenager the narrator opts for waiting and watching rather than jumping in and doing anything.  I’m interested as the novel progresses to see if the narrator continues to be so passive in his life.

Journal Entry #7

The focus of my memory project is to explore the ways we interpret information from our teachers, and how we then communicate that to our students.  Specifically, I will be exploring this transmission in a martial arts context.  Currently, my passion for this project comes from my position as an instructor where I train, and the many questions I have about how to be an effective teacher.

But where did my drive to teach come from?  In reflecting on this question I’m brought back to my bedroom in my childhood home, in a house my dad built.  I would sit in front of my stuffed animals, and using a small whiteboard, would lecture them on whatever I had just read about. It seemed to be a need of mine as a child to impart what I had learned to others.  If my mom brought me to some social event I had no shyness about talking some adult’s ears off about my latest obsessions; from dolphin intelligence to Thai culture.

As I grew into adolescence it became less about teaching others and more about storytelling.  I was rarely at a loss for words and practiced using gestures and expressions to convey my meaning more clearly.  As I progressed in theater I was put in a mentor position where I was given many opportunities to teach newer students what I was continually practicing.  At this time in my life it didn’t occur to me to analyze how I was teaching others; whether what I was saying was really helping them or not.

When I started my martial arts training the thought of teaching was so inconceivable that it didn’t even register as any sort of possibility.  I could barely wrap my head around the idea of rank promotions.  After a few years the desire to teach struck me like a roundhouse from my old instructor.  I realized I needed to do self-defense classes.  Someday when I had enough training, someday when I knew what I was doing, someday way down the line.  Still, the concept was very far off, a future goal that didn’t need to be addressed yet.

It wasn’t too much longer after that realization that my current instructors started making comments about me teaching.  “Someday when you have your own dojo…” “Some day when you’re teaching…” These comments startled me, but still, the position seemed like it was in the distant future.

Suddenly though, changes started occurring in the dojo.  Two instructors moving away, another needing a break, and assistant moving on.  Having just tested for my brown belt (an occasion that came much sooner than I
anticipated) my instructors asked me to begin teaching.  First it would just be helping out for kids class.  Then filling in for adult classes. Finally, developing a toddler program.

Faced with teaching others you really start to critique what you do.  Do I know enough to teach others?  Am I good enough at this to teach others?  Does what I say make sense?  Am I saying too much or too little?  What do I do
if someone asks a question I don’t have the answer to?  How do I correct someone in a constructive way?  How do I make sure all the students practice safely and respectfully?  And on and on.

My teacher often asks me “any questions?”  After asking one or two I usually say “that’s all I’ll ask for now.”  I need some time to let the rest of these questions form into sentences.  As a child in front of stuffed animals teaching was easy.  Now, when faced with four-year olds and forty-year olds the task is more daunting, and more enjoyable.  For this project I will be able to ask questions of my teachers about what we learn, how we practice, and how/what we teach.  Teaching, like the techniques we practice, requires practice and awareness.  After learning more about how my teachers teach, maybe I can be more effective in helping others learn.

Journal Entry #6

Today, before going to work where I teach kids I took a quick nap. My concerns around waking up in time leaked into my dream. I dreamt that I went to work as usual, but older kids had shown up for my toddler class. I was confused about them being there, but agreed to let them stay if they assisted in teaching.

When I woke up, but for just a brief moment when I hadn’t fully become alert, I was of the impression that I no longer needed to go to work because class already happened. Luckily, I woke up fully, went to work, and had toddler class without any interruption from the older students.

Prior to starting class I shared my dream with one of the mothers there. She too had a dream of her mundane work day, and had woken this morning feeling that since she had taken care of all that she needed to she no longer needed to go to work.

What a strong impression dreams have when they consist of such normal every day events. Going through the day unsure if you’ve already done something or merely dreamt it, had a conversation with someone or imagined it, is simultaneously interesting and confusing. In that moment of just waking, when I was still foggy from sleep, I had the utmost conviction that my middle school students had come to help me teach. Though the second time I walked into work today, this time fully conscience, they were nowhere to be found. All the conviction I felt about the events that occurred while sleeping conflicted with the reality of actually being in the space.

Journal Entry #2

I’m interested in the narrator’s separation of self. This keeps coming up. Separation of his physical self and mental self in the opening pages. Separation from his heart when he must go to bed without his mother’s goodnight kiss. Separation from his consciousness when viewing something beautiful. Separation of himself from reality while reading. He even speaks of trying to transcend his soul. How much more separation can you get?

I find this particularly interesting because in my training with traditional Japanese martial arts there is an emphasis on what we call coordination of mind, body, and spirit. Through our martial practice we strive to bring our whole self together and in the moment (another thing the narrator rarely does). Even the Japanese word for heart (kokoro/shin) speaks to this unity. It is used interchangeably to also mean mind. And within older Japanese culture, the heart and mind were seen as being located near the navel, literally within the physical center of a person. To leave your thoughts to wander in your head puts you physically off-balance.

So this concept of mind/body/spirit coordination found in traditional Japanese arts comes from the culture of Japan at the time these arts developed. I wonder then if the narrator’s quest to separate all parts of himself comes from the culture of France at the time. Is this an expression of feelings of alienation? What is to be gained by splitting oneself into so many pieces?

Transitioning Power Dynamics (Week 3)

The power dynamic between Swann and Odette is of particular interest in Swann in Love.  From the beginning the reader is told that Odette is a sort of call-girl (pg 366), much like the woman who visits the narrator’s uncle in Combray, the type of woman who makes an art of turning men’s words “into a jewel, a work of art, into something “exquisitely charming” (pg 107).  When the two first meet Swann finds Odette unintelligent and lacking in the beauty he so often desires, but in her willful attention towards him he begins to fall for her (pg 277).  In likening her to the paintings he admires he is finally able to see her as beautiful, but more than that, as a piece of art to collect (pg 318).

As their relationship develops more the language to describe Swann’s love for Odette is clearly about having power over her.  The narrator describes Swann’s feelings of wanting to ‘possess’ her, the ‘object’ which he has ‘mastery’ over.  Swann even uses manipulation tactics to gain her attention and submission as he writes letters specifically to rile up her emotions of insecurity and passion (pg 319).  But slowly a transition begins to occur in Swann’s behavior towards Odette.

There is an arc to Swann’s behavior in regard to Odette.  When their relationship begins he cares little for her passions or interests, and pushes his own interests on to her.  As evidenced with her piano music, he cares nothing for the piece she loves, but has her constantly play the one he enjoys (pg 355).  Swann often views her as lacking the ability to see or understand what he sees in certain works of art, and views her interests in certain plays as lowly.  The way she spends her days when not with him are even inconceivable, describing her daytime activities as “a life almost non-existent, since it was invisible to him” (pg 341).

Then a shift begins to occur.  Swann starts paying more attention to Odette’s life, and who she spends it with.  He throws himself wholly into whatever she thinks and enjoys, abandoning his own passions, in order to be closer to her (pg 349).  He even abandons certain friends and activities he enjoys more in favor of socializing with the Verdurin’s simply because they are an avenue for him to spend more time with Odette (pg 352).  He is investing more into her, no longer putting on his aloof mask or feigning indifference to attract her.

This role reversal of who is in power culminates at dinner with the Verdurin’s when Odette announces “Yes, I know you have your banquet tomorrow; I shan’t see you, then, till I get home; don’t be too late” (pg 385).  With that simple phrase Odette has made clear to everyone at the Verdurin’s the nature of her and Swann’s relationship.  The following paragraph has Swann reflecting on how superior he is to Odette, juxtaposed with his anxiety and insecurities about their relationship.  He continues to look down on her, saying that she is so far beneath him it isn’t even impressive to have conquered her.  This brings to mind the image of a large man bullying a small man with glasses; there is nothing heroic in his victory over someone who poses no challenge.  Yet, even in his victory Swann is not “secure” in his “absolute mastery” over Odette (pg 385).  He has begun to see that others want her, and his feigned indifference could cause her to leave him for those who show their love for her.  In the final lines of the paragraph he thanks her for “the pleasures which it was in her power to bestow on him,” and that “so long as his love should last and he remain vulnerable” it is in her power to protect him from these feelings of insecurity and jealousy(pg 385).

This role reversal continues to be more evident as Swann in Love continues and we see even more how Swann bends to Odette’s will.  Suddenly now it is her that is too busy to see him, where previously she was always free for him. In order to remain secure in his position with Odette he sends her more money each month to ensure that she knows he loves her.  Throughout this time Swann still is of the mindset that it is he who has power over who Odette throws parties with, and what events she can receive invitations to.  Ultimately though, she has succeeded in getting him to willingly fund her lifestyle.  They have shifted roles.  It is now Odette who is aloof and towards Swann; it is Odette who determines where Swann is and isn’t allowed when she is out in public.  In an attempt to gain power over Odette, Swann has given her power over himself.

 

Work referenced

In Search of Lost Time, Vol 1; Swann’s Way.  Marcel Proust.

Journal Entry #1

As I was walking home I saw a rock that inspired in me some strong reaction, a sentimental feeling of fondness.  Much like Proust’s narrator being stricken by the beauty of a flower or a church steeple, I was stumped by this very ordinary rock.  As I walked on a moment I recalled a memory this rock had thrust upon me.

Several years ago, on a sunny and slow day, a former student of my theater teacher’s returned to impart on us some of the knowledge she was gaining at a professional acting school.  She had decided to take us on a right-brain walk.  The purpose of this silent activity would be to engage our creative right brain; to act on our impulses without carrying judgement or logic into the interaction.  So we began our quiet exploration of the school campus.  We felt free enough to climb trees and to roll in the grass, to move around in ways we hadn’t in a long time.

On the course of this walk my friend found a rock.  She lifted this large rock, no more special than the others nearby, into her arms and cradled it protectively for the next hour.  She held it close to her chest, turning away when others would walk near her.  Only once did she seek me out to have me hold the rock while she carefully leapt her way across the parking lot; an act I suppose she felt to be too dangerous for the rock.

When the walk ended and we began to reflect on our feelings and actions my friend told me that upon seeing the rock she felt the strong urge to protect it.  She felt as though the rock were her baby and she had to shelter it from harm.  To many of our classmates this seemed unusually funny because it seemed so out-of-character for this particular girl to exhibit such gentle and maternal qualities.  She always had an outward appearance of disgust and indignation at having to be amidst our classmates.  Her hardened attitude kept many people at a distance.  However, knowing her as I did, her need to mother and shelter a rock seemed appropriate.  Some of us in her close circle used to refer to her as our mamma bear.  She was always aloof in her affection towards us, but aggressive in her defense of us.

So while walking home after seeing a rock this memory flooded to the forefront of my thoughts.  In just a brief moment I could recall the bright day; the image of my friend, worry on her face, as she gingerly carried this large rock in her arms; the timidness with which she admitted to me, back inside, about her feelings.  After this memory came back to me the fondness the rock inspired in me was connected to my friend, whom I always found endearing when she acted on such heartfelt impulses.

Priorities

I have a memory, incomplete and loosely formed, from my childhood, where I sat on the floor of my parents room, neck craned up at the old television.  I was watching a musical which I wouldn’t remember I had seen till several years later when I finally saw it on stage.  Vague images of the dancers and the set was all I carried for a time.  At ten I went to my first musical, a small production of Footloose put on by a sixth-grade class at my school.  After that night I knew I had to have that teacher so I too could be part of a musical.  Two years later I was granted my wish as an extra in Grease.  As preparation for our performance my teacher took our class to professional productions of the Lion King and other shows.  Over the years I went to more and more shows, read plays in my spare time, memorized monologues and lyrics.  While I waited with excitement to start high school where I could finally take theater classes I worked backstage for my sixth-grade teacher.  I learned the in’s and out’s of stage management and lighting, of how to handle performers and their props, how to transform the stage from a garden to a castle.  By the time  I finally took a real theater class it was very much a part of my identity.  In high school it only began to consume me more.  Lunches and free periods were spent in the theater room with my teacher and the senior students who had taken my friend and I under their wing.  By the time these students graduated my friend and I had taken up their place mentoring new students during class and at after school rehearsals.

There was no part of theater I didn’t enjoy.  Memorization came easy to me, accents presented a fun challenge.  I could never dance without specific instruction, and things always seemed to be scattered right until the curtains opened, but the satisfaction when the curtains closed made everything worthwhile.  Stepping onto the stage I could leave behind the identity I had constructed for my high school peers.  I could step into the character and present some aspect of myself with more honesty than in my day to day life, and no one would know how much closer this character was to the real me; they just saw a performance.

It was my intention to keep performing after high school.  We used to say in my family that my brother was the artist.  He could create beautiful imagery with a canvas or a camera.  I have never been artistic in the same way, but if you gave me a stage I could perform my art.  With my junior year things started to change.  At the prompting of a friend, I went to my first martial arts class.  I went to two nights of taekwondo and felt what I describe now as falling in love.  It was so outside my normal realm of activity that I felt painfully awkward and self-conscious, but passionately driven to mimic what I saw the others practicing.  My instructor was endlessly excited and encouraging, teaching exactly what I had no idea I had been seeking for self-defense and self-development, that I just had to keep going.  As time went on my body found that forms and details of techniques felt natural.  I no longer felt like an outsider.  I became part of a community to which I still refer to as my taekwondo family.

A year after I found a new love in the disciplined training of martial arts I had the opportunity to do my first real theater work outside of the high school environment.  I was in a small show in the city.  For a period of three months I devoted much of my time to this show and to the the theater company.  I helped to remodel the building, build the set, acquire props, enlist volunteers, and on and on.  Every night I drove into the city to nurture this growing theater company as they put on their first show.  Now, until this point there had been no conflict between what I called my two loves; theater and taekwondo.  For high school performances rehearsals fit in between school and taekwondo practice.  For this professional show the rehearsals ran during taekwondo.  So for three months I had to take a break from my training.

Never in my life had I been so miserable.  I was doing what I thought I loved so much, yet I found myself suddenly without an outlet, without a source to re-energize myself.  All of a sudden monologues and performances were dull instead of satisfying.  The director could no longer command my attention as well as my teacher could.  Stepping onto the stage no longer fulfilled my need to express myself, for now it felt like a new art in expression to perform my forms for my instructor.  My body ached for the chance to work out with my little family.  My mind suffered as I had no contact with this new love of mine who just a year before I had no awareness of.

When the show ended I couldn’t have been happier to walk away from the stage and onto the mats.  I had learned something.  I loved theater, I still love theater, but there is something I love more.  My path was altered when I was forced to see where my priorities lay.  There are many things I enjoy, that I view as important, but I have yet to find something more important to my mental, physical, and spiritual development as my practice in martial arts.  As my current sensei says, we practice to keep our sanity, so we practice all our lives.

I haven’t been in another performance, or taken another theater class.  Now I spend most my nights in one dojo or another, training and teaching.  My free time is no longer spent memorizing monologues, but memorizing the history of our lineage as I sit and listen for hours to my teachers.  I express myself now through the movements of my art as my teacher has passed it to me, blending his teachings with my interpretations.  My identity has shifted from a performance artist to that of a martial artist.  Theater was a hobby, my practice is a way to be.