{"id":695,"date":"2017-02-03T09:15:23","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T16:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/?p=695"},"modified":"2017-02-03T09:26:10","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T16:26:10","slug":"american-wild-horse-commodity-or-sacred-being","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/american-wild-horse-commodity-or-sacred-being\/","title":{"rendered":"American Wild Horse: Commodity or Sacred Being?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_626\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-626\" style=\"width: 648px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-626\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/270\/2017\/02\/110511364-8a8f9fa1-fd7b-41cc-80be-b6aca717a87b-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"Credit: Yva Momatiuk and John Eastcott, Minden Pictures\" width=\"648\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/270\/2017\/02\/110511364-8a8f9fa1-fd7b-41cc-80be-b6aca717a87b-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/270\/2017\/02\/110511364-8a8f9fa1-fd7b-41cc-80be-b6aca717a87b.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-626\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">[Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.it\/fotografia\/2011\/02\/17\/foto\/fotoconsigli_fotografare_il_movimento-179657\/1\/?refresh_ce\">Yva Momatiuk and John Eastcott, Minden Pictures<\/a>]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Introduction<\/h2>\n<p>I\u2019m interested in the intersection of indigenous horse culture and resistance\/resilience especially as it relates to wild horse populations on indigenous-controlled land.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\">Sources<\/h2>\n<p>Associated Press. (2012, Oct, 19). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oregonlive.com\/pacific-northwest-news\/index.ssf\/2012\/10\/umatilla_tribes_hope_to_trim_w.html\">Umatilla tribe hopes to trim wild horse numbers without slaughtering any<\/a>. <em>The Oregonian<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Banse, Tom. (2014, Oct 29).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nwnewsnetwork.org\/post\/northwest-tribes-take-steps-corral-growing-wild-horse-population (Links to an external site.)\">Northwest Tribes take steps to coral growing wild horse population<\/a>.\u00a0<em>NW News Network<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Hughes, Pamela. (2012, Jan 6).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/indiancountrymedianetwork.com\/news\/american-indians-offer-programs-for-horses-that-treat-the-sacred-animals-as-a-way-of-life\/\">American Indians offer programs for horses that treat the sacred animals as a way of life<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Indian Country Media Network<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>LaDuke, Winona. (2013, Dec 18).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1v6_1DLth9U\">Honor the Earth: Triple Crown of pipeline rides<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>LaDuke, Winona. (2013, Dec 5).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/indiancountrymedianetwork.com\/news\/environment\/three-horseback-journeys-trace-paths-of-imminent-pipeline-destruction\/\">Three horseback journeys trace path of pipeline destruction<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Indian Country Media Network<\/em>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>LaDuke, Winona. (2005). \u201cReturn of the horse nation.\u201d <em>Recovering the sacred<\/em> (213-225). Cambridge, MA: South End Press.<\/p>\n<p>Littleredfeather Kalmanson, Sarah. (2016, Jul 27).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.honorearth.org\/ladukeleadsenvironmentalhorseride\">Winona LaDuke leads environmental horse ride against Enbridge\u2019s new pipeline route and pipeline abandonment threats in Minnesota<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Honor the Earth<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The National Academies of Science, Engineering, &amp; Medicine. (2013, Jun 5). <a href=\"http:\/\/www8.nationalacademies.org\/onpinews\/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=13511\">New report offers science-based strategies for management of western free-ranging horses and burros; \u2018Business-as-usual\u2019 practices will be increasingly expensive and unproductive for BLM<\/a>. <em>News from the National Academies<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The National Academies of Science, Engineering, &amp; Medicine. (2013, Jun 5).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=phwOcmY2PsE\">Using science to improve the BLM wild horse and burro program: A forward way<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Northwest Tribal Horse Coalition. (2013).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ynwildlife.org\/Wildhorsecoalition.php\">Managing excess feral horses in the inland Northwest<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakima Nation Wildlife, Range and Vegetation Resource Management Program<\/em>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Novak, Anne. (2016, Dec 30). <a href=\"http:\/\/protectmustangs.org\/?tag=national-academy-of-sciences\">Brutal experiments continue of pregnant mare<\/a>! <em>Protect Mustangs<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Patton, Vince (2014, Feb 6).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.opb.org\/television\/programs\/ofg\/segment\/mustangs-of-oregon-wild-horses-in-crisis\/\">Mustangs of Oregon: Wild horses in crisis<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Oregon Field Guide<\/em>. Amen, Steve &amp; Gilfillan, Jule &amp; Jahn, Ed &amp; Patton, Vince (Producers). Portland, OR: Oregon Public Broadcasting.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Quammen, David. (2014, Mar). <a href=\"http:\/\/ngm.nationalgeographic.com\/2014\/03\/horse-tribes\/quammen-text\">People of the Horse<\/a>. <em>National Geographic.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Rose, Christina. (2014, Sept 16).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/indiancountrymedianetwork.com\/history\/events\/horse-nation-documentary-explores-lakota-culture-horse-relatives\/\">\u2018Horse Nation\u2019 documentary explores Lakota culture, horse relatives<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Indian Country Media Network<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Teens &amp; Oregon Mustangs. (n.d.). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.teensandoregonmustangs.org\/back-story\/our-program\/\">About teens and Oregon mustangs: How we got started &amp; what our program is all abou<\/a>t. <em>Teens &amp; Oregon Mustangs<\/em>. Accessed 2017, Feb 2.<\/p>\n<p>Umatilla, Walla Walla, &amp; Cayuse Tribes. (n.d.). <a href=\"https:\/\/trailtribes.org\/umatilla\/horses-trade-and-travel.htm\">Horses, Trade, &amp; Travel<\/a>. <em>TrailTribes.org<\/em>. Accessed 2017 Feb 2.<\/p>\n<p>Woolf, Nick (2016, Apr 2).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rawstory.com\/2016\/04\/native-american-nations-unite-to-ride-against-proposed-north-dakota-pipeline\/\">Native American Nations unite to ride against proposed North Dakota pipeline<\/a>.\u00a0<em>RawStory<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction I\u2019m interested in the intersection of indigenous horse culture and resistance\/resilience especially as it relates to wild horse populations on indigenous-controlled land.\u00a0 Sources Associated Press. (2012, Oct, 19). Umatilla tribe hopes to trim wild horse numbers without slaughtering any. The Oregonian. Banse, Tom. (2014, Oct 29).\u00a0Northwest Tribes take steps to coral growing wild horse &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/american-wild-horse-commodity-or-sacred-being\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">American Wild Horse: Commodity or Sacred Being?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4207,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4207"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=695"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.evergreen.edu\/ccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}